Heuristics or “rule of the thumb”

This paper is ab expose heuristics or rule of the thumb. In this paper, the detective conducted a playing area to find out what ar the dissolvents of the streak from tether un exchangeable respondents. It excessively aims to ac spotledge the reactions of the respondents and lastly to know if heuristics can be applied to each(prenominal). The possibleness of this study is all of the three respondents including the researcher allow for watch the same dissolvent and the same reaction. The word heuristics came from a classic letter Heurisko moment, I find.Applying heuristics to Psychology, it is a process which is considered simple, efficient rules, and hard-coded. This used for explaining how good deal cite decisions, making judgments, and solving a certain problem. This is helpful when iodine person has encountered a problem which is complex or teaching that lacks the full information. This rule believed to progress to close of the while under divergent circumst ances but at that place argon cases this may result to a organized cognitive bias. Cognitive bias is the personal forcefulnesss of the observer which drastically alter the produce of a certain affair or information.There ar types of cognitive bias, and these are hindsight bias which is tagged as I-knew-it-all-along effect fundamental attribution error which is a tendency wherein what matters is only the explanations coming from ones own self chit bias is a tendency wherein there is the search and/or interpretation of an information establish on what has been perceived, and lastly self-serving bias which is the tendency wherein there is a minimal attention to the failure and so taking the responsibility to those which look at succeed. heuristic program is all about the perception of the plenty under study, they base their answer on what they know and the tendency to neglect the factualness of the information. This also says that people made decisions ground on the frequen cy of the answer they have given, which is the one that occurred most often and the offset printing one which occurred. Heuristics is also for practicality use, because people are particular with what they think is practical, they avoid complexness of things and it is innate to people that they go apart with things easily. In this manner, people mostly curse in their common land sense.Method The standard of this study was garnered through purposive sampling, meaning that the I choose the samples based on their availability and my access with them in the time that I have done this. The samples were my friends whom I al slipway spend time with. They are three girls which I hide in the name of Nicole, Richelle, and Mary. Their age is 23, 25, and 24 historic period old respectively. The procedure went on like this I asked them if they can drop by my place to do a short(p) favor for me which I volition submit in class. They were curious so they have asked a lot of questions.They even joked that I willing get them into trouble. There has been a lot of persuading coming from me proficient to pee them agree to be my respondents. I just told them that what they going to do is simple and will just take them 5 legal proceeding of their precious time. Yes, I had to say that because my friends discern to be praised or given any(prenominal)(prenominal) compliment. Later on, they agreed and dropped by my place. I brought the three of them to the kitchen and offered some snack because in doing so I can make the study easier because there will be a room for value-free or bias-free answers.I also told them that whoever go fist, she should keep the full-page process in confidence, they agreed. I also instructed them that they should use their better judgment and they should non fabricate their answers for it will make the study unsuccessful. I also instructed them that they will know the answer after they have ideal the process. To better secure the confidenti ality of the process, I told them to chit at the other room, without saying a word or showing any expression.My parting words were, Use your common sense, if you have one Enjoy They laughed. Results The result of my study is non surprising at all because I tried the test not only once and not even thrice. I got the same results which astound me in so many ways because for one I do not like mathematics that much. Case 1 is Nicole, she chose the issue 4, Case 2 is Richelle, she chose number 9, and Case 3 is Mary, she chose number 2. They all had the difficulty in doing the math, and they were laughing during the process.As you would notice all of them had chosen atomic numbers except Richelle who dared to choose the highest number. just now the amount of the numbers they have chosen did not affect the result of the test. The three respondents had the same reaction upon knowing that what they chose is what showed up in the screen. They joked that my computer is a genius. subse quently the last take which is done by Mary, I told them that they can share their experiences. So there, they were laughing and amazed with the results, it was then I told them what it is about. DiscussionThe results only meant one thing people often give which is the most common thing, for example is Denmark and elephant. The former is the most common country that starts with letter D and the latter is the most common fleshly that starts in letter E. But this depends on the culture of the person who done the test, it is based on their preconceptions. The results have met my hypothesis, that all of them will have the same reaction and they will get the same answer despite the differences in their answers in the first information/question.